Seismic Source Migration During Strombolian Eruptions Inferred by Very‐Near‐Field Broadband Seismic Network

نویسندگان

چکیده

We analyze seismic waves excited by small Strombolian explosions to understand the source process of volcanic explosions. deployed five broadband seismometers at only 100–300 m away from active craters Stromboli volcano, Italy. Moment tensor inversion entire signals in 0.05–0.2 Hz band locates a depth 170 and 150–200 west/southwest crater where acoustic are excited. Contrary, sources 0.2–0.5 0.5–1.0 bands almost explosion onset located close crater. show for first time that preceded about 10–20 s amplitude phase. Semblance analysis shows this phase is radiated beneath western part area. Our indicates moves 50 toward before occurs surface. At onset, back same location preceding These lateral migrations estimated moment semblance analysis. suggest migration reflects bending shallow feeding system northeast. Seismic thus reflecting history pressure generated rising gas-rich pocket very portion magma mush following restoring force occurring after explosion.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal Of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2169-9356', '2169-9313']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jb022623